Eptoin 100 MG Tablet : Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosage

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Eptoin 100 mg

Eptoin 100 MG Tablet is an anti-convulsion drug which is used to control various kinds of seizures. It relaxes muscles and is antiarrhythmic in nature. It calms down seizures and is mainly used in treating Epilepsy and Cardiac Arrhythmia as a prescription drug only.

It comes in tablet form with strength of 100 mg. Other forms include capsules, suspension, and intravenous injectable. It is manufactured and marketed by Abbott Healthcare Private Limited.

Uses and Benefits of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

It is helpful in preventing and controlling seizures or abrupt reactions, due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures might be due to a neurological disease or post neurosurgery. Other conditions such as headaches, migraine, and irregular heartbeat can also be treated by Eptoin.

Eptoin treatment is also used for the following conditions:

Seizures: Sudden abnormal brain activity results in involuntary spasms and vigorous shaking. This is termed as seizure. Focal seizures happen in any one part of the brain whereas generalized seizures are resulted by misfiring of entire brain. Neurological disease or injury can cause seizures.

Epileptic Seizures: Seizures which are recurrent in nature are mostly due to a brain disorder called Epilepsy.

Migraine: Recurring attacks of headaches of various intensities can be attributed to migraine. It helps in relieving migraine when consumed as soon as the onset of symptoms begins.

Cardiac arrhythmia/ Cardiac arrest: Irregularity in beating of heart can cause tachycardia or bradycardia. Both conditions can result in heart attack, light headedness, chest pain and breathlessness. Eptoin relaxes cardiac muscles and eases in breathing.

Side Effects of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

This tablet shows different effects on different patients. Any kind of unusual reaction or problem should immediately be conveyed to the doctor.

Decreased coordination

Nervousness

Unsteadiness

Shaking of hands or feet

Unusual facial expressions

Trouble sleeping

Uncontrolled eye movements

Yellow colored eyes or skin

Skin rash

Headache

Slurred speech

Amnesia

Tendon inflammation

Fatigue

Softening of bones

Tingling sensations

Osteoporosis

Excessive body hair growth

Numbness

Nystagmus or Involuntary eye movement

Common Dosage of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

Eptoin dosage differs from patient to patient based on the form of the medicine and the severity of the condition of the patient. Eptoin tablet should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed or chewed while consumption.

Missed Dose: In case a dose of this tablet is missed, it is advised to take the missed dose as soon as it is remembered. In case the dose is remembered when it is almost time for the next dose, it is recommended to skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose on time.

Overdose: In case the patient has taken an overdose of this medicine, it is important to consult a doctor immediately to prevent possible side effects and discomfort.  The most commonly associated adverse effects arising out of overdosing on Eptoin 100 MG tablet are severe neurological complications such as depression, seizures, and nervousness. Skin rashes, wheezing and fever are also common side effects. In case of a suspected overdose, a doctor must be consulted immediately to seek remedial action.

How Does Eptoin 100 MG Tablet Works?

It acts on the region of motor cortex in the brain to prevent the spread of seizure activity. It lowers the heightened activity of brain stem which regulates the grand mal seizures.

Eptoin also reduces the electrical conductivity between the brain cells, which in turn puts off any abrupt brain signal seen in seizures.

It controls and prevents the spread of seizure activity by acting on sodium ion channels on the neuron’s cell membrane.

It causes efflux of sodium ions from neurons and stabilizes overexcited signals which can result from environmental stimulants.

On a cellular level, Eptoin acts as a muscle relaxant which helps it to regulate the heartbeat in case of cardiac arrhythmia.

It is generally prescribed to treat, prevent and control symptoms associated with epilepsy and various kinds of seizures.

It may also be prescribed to treat migraine and status epilepticus.