Wednesday, 8 April 2020

Cremaffin Syrup: Uses, Dose , Compositions & Side Effects


Cremaffin Syrup is a laxative and is mostly consumed to relieve constipation. This is why it is often used by older people who have a slow bowel movement or weak bowels. The medicine is manufactured by Abbott and is also used to provide relief in situations such as painful conditions of the rectum, constipation, stomach acid, painful conditions of the anus, increased water retention in intestines, empty bowels before colonoscopy etc.

Uses & Benefits of Cremaffin:

Some of the most common uses of the laxative Cremaffin Syrup that it helps prevents, improve, control, and treat include: 
    Emptying of the bowel before colonoscopy
    Increased water in intestines
    Cremaffin helps in Painful condition of the anus
    Painful conditions of the rectum
     Stomach acid neutralization
     Constipation
     Easier passage of stool 
   Cremaffin helps to Softening the stool
    Smoothening effect on stomach ulcer
    Indigestion and consequent heartburn or angina
    Relieving the pain in and around rectal/anal area
    Soothe stomach ulcers.

    Other than these uses, Cremaffin may also be prescribed by doctors for other purposes        such as cleansing and detox, or for minor operations of the colon.

Side Effects of Cremaffin:


Usually Cremaffin does not cause users to experience any side effects. However, sometimes patients may have hypersensitivity or may overdose, in which situations the possible side effects that one may experience after taking Cremaffin include:
    Abdominal cramps
    Abdominal discomfort
    Abdominal pain
    Appetite loss
    Dizziness
    Fatigue
    Inflammation
    Itching of skin
     Loose motions
    Muscle weakness
    Vomiting
In case, any of these side effects are experienced one must consult a doctor immediately. This is not an exhaustive list as other side effects may also be caused by the drug in specific cases. Severe side effects of Cremaffin are rare but it is advisable to seek medical attention in case one’s condition begins to deteriorate quickly.

Common Dose of Cremaffin:

In order to have the best benefits, Cremaffin laxative should be taken during bedtime with water. Always use a measuring cup for the correct dose. Take the medicine in equal intervals for better results. The medicine can be taken in the morning also but that depends on the condition of the patient which is why one should consult the doctor before using it.
The dosage is prescribed by the doctor based on one’s age and their condition. The most common dosage for adults is 7.5-15 ml and for child is 5-10ml. One should note that it is safe to mix this medicine with ice cream or yogurt to be given to children who might not want to take it otherwise. Don’t give the medicine to the people having the same condition
Missed Dose: If the patient forgot to take a dose then it is advisable to take it as soon as the patient notices. If the time for the next dose is close then skip the missed dose and resume the intake of the medicine as per dosing schedule. Don’t double dose the medicine to make up for the missed dose.

Overdose: Don’t consume the medicine more than prescribed. Taking extra dose may worsen the condition of the patient. If any side effect is experienced, immediately contact a doctor.

Composition and Nature of Cremaffin:

Cremaffin consists of liquid paraffin (1.25 ml), magnesium hydroxide or milk of magnesia (3.75 ml) and sodium picosulfate (3.33 mg) as active ingredients.
Cremaffin is a laxative in nature, and it helps assist bowel movements and softens the stool.
Liquid Paraffin: Also known as mineral oil or liquid petrolatum, liquid paraffin is used as a stool softener. It is also used in a combination with other medicines in skin care products to prevent dry skin. Liquid Paraffin is not recommended in children less than 3 years.
Magnesium Hydroxide: It is an inorganic chemical compound which helps in reducing stomach acid and increases water in the intestines. It is used as a laxative to get relive from constipation. It is also used as an antacid to get relieve from sour stomach, indigestion, and heartburn.
Sodium Picosulfate: It is a stimulant laxative which helps in cleaning the colon as a preparation for colonoscopy or surgery in adults.

      How Cremaffin Works?
Cremaffin works by stimulating the bowel muscles gently, which in turn increases peristalsis that helps, propel bowel contents out of one’s body. The Cremaffin medicine also lubricates and helps soften stool, helping easy passage.
The paraffin present in the formulation also aids the retention of water and fat in the stool. The milk of magnesia present in the formula also has an important role to play; it draws water into the intestine which then helps soften the stool. Sodium picosulfate stimulates the bowels and makes them work faster and effectively.
In addition to this, the Cremaffin helps neutralize stomach acid as well thereby being effective against certain situations of angina, and acid reflux or GERD.

How to use Cremaffin?

The Cremaffin should not be taken on an empty stomach as this can increase the chance of side effects like diarrhea. The instructions on the bottle, or the doctor’s advice should be followed and an overdose should be avoided. Cremaffin missed doses should be taken as soon as the patient is reminded of them, but not if the next scheduled dosage time is less than 12 hours away.

The Cremaffin Syrup is usually prescribed to patients as follows:

Adults: between 7.5 ml to 15 ml
Children below the age of 10 years: between 5 ml to 10 ml

When is Cremaffin prescribed?

Cremaffin is a medicine used for treating constipation, painful conditions of anus and stomach acid. It is a laxative that softens the stools and helps in emptying the bowels.
Constipation: Its ingredient liquid paraffin is effective in treating constipation in both adults and children. It softens and lubricates the stools that help it in passing through the bowel. This relieves constipation by making it easier for the stool to pass.
Softening of stool: The cremaffin goes through the faecal matter and softens the stools. The paraffin accelerates the osmosis and pours more liquid in the stool by making it soft. It activates the nerve fibres within the colon and reduces the pain caused due to hard stools in piles.
Indigestion and heartburn: Indigestion is a sign of an underlying problem like gastroesophageal reflux disease, ulcer rather than a condition on its own. It causes recurrent pain in the upper abdomen. The cremaffin has antacids that help in reducing acidity, heartburn, and indigestion.
Relieves pain in the rectal/anus area : Rectal bleeding is not necessarily serious. It may cause mild bleeding. One may experience few drops of blood in the stool. This is from haemorrhoids or a small scratch from a stool. Sometimes the bleeding may get serious causing blood clots or black stools.

 Precautions and Warning: When to avoid Cremaffin:
Before consuming Cremaffin one must consult a doctor to ensure that this medicine does not interact with any of the other medicines being consumed or if there are pre-existing conditions for which Cremaffin is not recommended.

Individuals with the following conditions must consult a doctor before taking Cremaffin Syrup:

Allergy to the ingredients of the drug
Anorexia
Appendicitis
Blockage of intestines
Breastfeeding women
Diarrhoea
Diverticulitis
Heart problem
Intolerance to fructose or galactose
Punctured bowel
Additionally, it is advisable that one must take the dosage as prescribed by the doctor and avoid excessive use. The drug must also not be used if one has withdrawal symptoms from benzodiazepine or alcohol. It is better to avoid operating heavy machinery or driving after taking Cremaffin as there may be unexpected bowel movement and consequent urgencies.

It must be noted that Cremaffin Syrup may cause hypersensitivity in patients who have the following cases:

Allergic conditions
Are below the age of 10
First trimester of pregnancy
Intestinal obstruction

To ensure the cremaffin Syrup works effectively on the patient, the following steps should be taken:

The dosage of the Cremaffin depends on the age and the condition of the patient. A doctor should be consulted in case a person has any queries, otherwise the instructions on the packaging should be followed.
Cremaffin should be taken with food and not on an empty stomach lest it cause any side effects.
When using Cremaffin, a patient should ensure that they are taking enough fluids to ensure that the medicine can do its job well.
Since the medication can lead to habit formation, it should be used carefully. Prolonged and everyday usage is not recommended since the patient can develop a dependency on the drug.
It is safe for pregnant women and lactating mothers to use this drug.

Suspension form of the cremaffin:

The cremaffin is a laxative that helps in curing constipation for a short period of time by making it easy for the stool to pass. It is used in treating the following conditions like constipation, indigestion and
easing the pain from anus discomfort.
The medicine should not be taken if the patient is suffering has an allergy from any of its components or is suffering from diarrhea, appendicitis and renal dysfunction. Patients should make the limited use of cremaffin as it is an overdose for a long duration can lead to the dependence of the medicine, diarrhea, and fluid imbalance. It should not be used in conditions of intestinal obstruction.

Medicines that should not be taken with Cremaffin

Patient must share with their doctor about their medical history and what all medicines they are taking currently. They must share with the doctor if are using drugs that make them sleepy, like sleeping pills, muscle relaxants, and anti-anxiety drugs. Cremaffin may interact with certain drugs and products, such as:
   Amoxicillin
   Digoxin
   Furosemide 
   Kalexate
   Ketoconazole
    Raltegravir
Taking these medicines along with Cremaffin can influence its therapeutic effect and increase the risk of side-effects. Patients should always consider their doctor before consuming any of these drugs.

Cremaffin Interactions:

A Cremaffin may interact with another medicine over a period of time which can change the desirable effects of the drug. In this way, it can increase the risk of side-effects or render the drug ineffective.

Cremaffin may interact with the following products and drugs:


    Amoxicillin
    Dolutegravir dutrebis
    Doxycycline
    Furosemide
    Kalexate
    Prednisolone
    Raltegravir

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Monday, 6 April 2020

Ranidom-MPS Syrup


Ranidom-MPS is a suspension of Magaldrate and Simethicone. 
It is used to ease too much gas in the stomach and to treat heartburn and upset stomach.

BEFORE You take Ranidom-MPS tell your Doctor ........

If you have an allergy to magaldrate, simethicone, or any other part of magaldrate and simethicone. 

If you are allergic to any drugs like this one, any other drugs, foods, or other substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and what signs you had, like rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other signs.


This medicine may interact with other drugs or health problems.

What are some things you need to know or do while I take Ranidom-MPS ?

Tell all of your health care providers that you take magaldrate and simethicone. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists.

If you are on a low-magnesium diet, talk with your doctor.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant. You will need to talk about the benefits and risks of using magaldrate and simethicone while you are pregnant.

Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding. You will need to talk about any risks to your baby.

How is this medicine  best taken?

Use magaldrate and simethicone as ordered by your doctor. Read all information given to you. Follow all instructions closely.

   Take with or without food. 
   Shake well before use. 
   Measure liquid doses carefully. Use the measuring device that comes with magaldrate and simethicone. If there is none, ask the pharmacist for a device to measure magaldrate and simethicone.

Eptoin 100 MG Tablet : Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosage

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Eptoin 100 mg


Eptoin 100 MG Tablet is an anti-convulsion drug which is used to control various kinds of seizures. It relaxes muscles and is antiarrhythmic in nature. It calms down seizures and is mainly used in treating Epilepsy and Cardiac Arrhythmia as a prescription drug only.
It comes in tablet form with strength of 100 mg. Other forms include capsules, suspension, and intravenous injectable. It is manufactured and marketed by Abbott Healthcare Private Limited.

Uses and Benefits of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

It is helpful in preventing and controlling seizures or abrupt reactions, due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures might be due to a neurological disease or post neurosurgery. Other conditions such as headaches, migraine, and irregular heartbeat can also be treated by Eptoin.
Eptoin treatment is also used for the following conditions:
Seizures: Sudden abnormal brain activity results in involuntary spasms and vigorous shaking. This is termed as seizure. Focal seizures happen in any one part of the brain whereas generalized seizures are resulted by misfiring of entire brain. Neurological disease or injury can cause seizures.
Epileptic Seizures: Seizures which are recurrent in nature are mostly due to a brain disorder called Epilepsy.

Migraine: Recurring attacks of headaches of various intensities can be attributed to migraine. It helps in relieving migraine when consumed as soon as the onset of symptoms begins.

Cardiac arrhythmia/ Cardiac arrest: Irregularity in beating of heart can cause tachycardia or bradycardia. Both conditions can result in heart attack, light headedness, chest pain and breathlessness. Eptoin relaxes cardiac muscles and eases in breathing.

Side Effects of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

This tablet shows different effects on different patients. Any kind of unusual reaction or problem should immediately be conveyed to the doctor.
Decreased coordination
Nervousness
Unsteadiness
Shaking of hands or feet
Unusual facial expressions
Trouble sleeping
Uncontrolled eye movements
Yellow colored eyes or skin
Skin rash
Headache
Slurred speech
Amnesia
Tendon inflammation
Fatigue
Softening of bones
Tingling sensations
Osteoporosis
Excessive body hair growth
Numbness
Nystagmus or Involuntary eye movement

Common Dosage of Eptoin 100 MG Tablet:

Eptoin dosage differs from patient to patient based on the form of the medicine and the severity of the condition of the patient. Eptoin tablet should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed or chewed while consumption.
Missed Dose: In case a dose of this tablet is missed, it is advised to take the missed dose as soon as it is remembered. In case the dose is remembered when it is almost time for the next dose, it is recommended to skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose on time.

Overdose: In case the patient has taken an overdose of this medicine, it is important to consult a doctor immediately to prevent possible side effects and discomfort.  The most commonly associated adverse effects arising out of overdosing on Eptoin 100 MG tablet are severe neurological complications such as depression, seizures, and nervousness. Skin rashes, wheezing and fever are also common side effects. In case of a suspected overdose, a doctor must be consulted immediately to seek remedial action.

How Does Eptoin 100 MG Tablet Works?

It acts on the region of motor cortex in the brain to prevent the spread of seizure activity. It lowers the heightened activity of brain stem which regulates the grand mal seizures.

Eptoin also reduces the electrical conductivity between the brain cells, which in turn puts off any abrupt brain signal seen in seizures.

It controls and prevents the spread of seizure activity by acting on sodium ion channels on the neuron’s cell membrane.

It causes efflux of sodium ions from neurons and stabilizes overexcited signals which can result from environmental stimulants.

On a cellular level, Eptoin acts as a muscle relaxant which helps it to regulate the heartbeat in case of cardiac arrhythmia.

It is generally prescribed to treat, prevent and control symptoms associated with epilepsy and various kinds of seizures.

It may also be prescribed to treat migraine and status epilepticus.


Saturday, 4 April 2020

D3 Sure Nano Shot Oral Solution 5ml

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D3 Sure Nano Shot Oral Solution 5ml helps your body to absorb a mineral called calcium. It is important for maintaining strong bones. This medicine is used if your diet does not provide enough and may be used to treat certain bone conditions such as thinning of the bones (osteoporosis).


D3 Sure Nano Shot Oral Solution 5ml should be taken as directed by your doctor. It is best taken with or after food as this helps your body absorb it and you should take it regularly to get the most benefit. If you are using it to treat osteoporosis you will be prescribed other medicines as well. This medicine may be only part of a complete program of treatment that also includes making changes to your diet and taking calcium and vitamin supplements. Learn about the foods you should eat to make sure you get enough calcium and vitamin D in your diet.

D3 Sure Nano Shot Oral Solution 5ml has few side effects and none are common. If you take too much you may feel weakness, muscle pain or have a metallic taste in your mouth.

Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have high levels of calcium in your blood or if you have any heart, kidney, or liver disease. Some other medicines can decrease the absorption of vitamin D3 so let your doctor know all other medicines you are taking to make sure you are safe. This medicine may help during pregnancy when your body needs more vitamin D but too much could harm your baby. While using this medicine you may have extra blood tests and possibly X-rays.


USES OF D3 SURE ORAL SOLUTION

  • Vitamin D deficiency

HOW TO USE D3 SURE ORAL SOLUTION


Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Measure it with a measuring cup and take it by mouth. Shake well before use. D3 Sure Nano Shot Oral Solution 5ml may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

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Wednesday, 1 April 2020

Artificial intelligence can help some businesses but may not work for others

The temptation for businesses to use artificial intelligence and other technology to improve performance, drive down labor costs, and better the bottom line is understandable. But before pursuing automation that could put the jobs of human employees at risk, it is important that business owners take careful stock of their operations.
AI should not be applied to every business in the same manner, according to Chris Meyer, professor of practice and the director of undergraduate education at the Lally School of Management at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. He details his research on the subject in a new conceptual paper published today in a special issue of the Journal of Service Management on "AI and Machine Learning in Service Management."
"AI has the potential to upend our ideas about what tasks are uniquely suited to humans, but poorly implemented or strategically inappropriate service automation can alienate customers, and that will hurt businesses in the long term," Meyer said.
According to Meyer's findings, the choice to use automation or AI needs to be a strategic decision. If a business competes by offering a substantial amount of human interaction, or has a range of service offerings that change from client to client, the company will have a lower success rate in replacing human professionals with AI technologies. Meyer also found that the opposite is true: Businesses that limit customer choice and interaction will see greater success if they choose to automate.
Business leaders considering a switch to automation must carefully examine their strategies for managing knowledge resources. Before companies invest in AI, they need to understand whether replacing human judgment and interaction with digital technologies and algorithms is a strategically sound idea.
"The ideas are of use to managers, as they suggest where and how to use automation or human service workers based on ideas that are both sound and practical," Meyer said. "Managers need guidance. Like any form of knowledge, AI and all forms of service automation have their place, but managers need good models to know where that place is."
Furthermore, Meyer determined that in businesses where trust and reputation are critical factors in building and maintaining a client base, people will be more likely to be effective than automated technologies. Conversely, in areas where human biases are particularly harmful to the service provision, AI will be a relatively better tool for companies to employ.
Meyer also asserts that many businesses will ultimately be using a mix of people skills and automation to effectively compete. Even AI, which can handle very sophisticated tasks, works best alongside humans -- and vice versa.
"Automation and human workers can and should be used together," Meyer said. "But the extent of automation must fit with the business's strategic approach to customers."

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